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Glass and Glazing

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Types of Glass

There are actually several different types of glass, and the type you choose will depend on what situations you will be using it in. Common uses for glass include in windows, doors and bathrooms. Some common types of glass include:
Sheet glass – sheet glass is ordinary glass and is used in many standard windows. However, it can look slightly distorted due to the manufacturing process.

Float glass

This is very similar to sheet glass only it has no distortion, making it very popular for home windows. Float glass can be cut with a normal glass cutter.

Energy efficient glass

This glass is float glass that has a special coating on one side that allows the sun’s energy to pass through while reducing the amount of heat that leaves from the other side of the glass. The coating gives the glass a slight grey tinge and does not stand up well to extreme weather conditions.

Patterned glass

Patterned glass is mainly used for decorative applications. It can provide some privacy and it will still let some light through.

Safety glass

Safety glass is float glass with a special treatment applied to it. If broken, safety glass crumbles and does not have sharp edges.

Laminated glass

This glass is made up of transparent laminate on float glass. It is very tough as the laminate will hold together the shards of glass if the glass is broken.

Wired glass

Wired glass generally has a wire plate inserted into the glass to provide extra protection against breakage. It is a good choice for garages and outdoor areas but it is not very attractive.

Mirrors

This is made from float safety glass and have a silver layer on one side to create the reflection. However, older mirrors are usually not made from safety glass so should be left within their frames.

Picture frame glass

This is low reflection glass or plastic that is designed to let light in but not create a reflection.

Splash backs

Splash backs are usually made from safety glass and come in a wide range of colours and finishes. Splash backs can be used in almost any area of the house but are most commonly used in kitchens and bathrooms. They create a modern look and are very easy to clean.

Shower and bath screens

These screens are made from temperature resistant safety glass so that they do not break when hit by hot or cold water. Screens can be framed or frameless and are available in clear or frosted glass.

What Glaziers Do

Glass and glazing covers two distinct activities - the manufacture of glass and glass products and the installation and glazing of windows and doors.
The glazier that comes to your home will likely be involved in the latter. Glaziers perform the following tasks, among others:

  • install and replace glass in windows, doors, furniture etc
  • install windows, doorframes and hardware that is associated with these
  • measure and cut glass to fit the required space
  • fit glass into place and secure it
  • weatherproof joints
  • assemble pre-fabricated units such as shower screens and stalls
  • replace glass as required
  • glaze and re-glaze windows and doors
  • Choosing a Glazing Professional

    When choosing a glass and glazing professional for your home, ensure that they are fully qualified and experienced. Obtain quotes first before choosing the professional and ensure that the quote includes the cost of the glass as well as the cost of installation and call out.
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